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ti_sdhci.c (318198) ti_sdhci.c (343505)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 Ben Gray <ben.r.gray@gmail.com>.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 */
28#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 Ben Gray <ben.r.gray@gmail.com>.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 */
28#include <sys/cdefs.h>
29__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/arm/ti/ti_sdhci.c 318198 2017-05-11 21:01:02Z marius $");
29__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/arm/ti/ti_sdhci.c 343505 2019-01-27 19:05:18Z marius $");
30
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/bus.h>
34#include <sys/gpio.h>
35#include <sys/kernel.h>
36#include <sys/malloc.h>
37#include <sys/module.h>
38#include <sys/resource.h>
39#include <sys/rman.h>
40#include <sys/sysctl.h>
41#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42
43#include <machine/bus.h>
44#include <machine/resource.h>
45#include <machine/intr.h>
46
47#include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
48#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
49#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
50
51#include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
52#include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
53#include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
54
55#include <dev/sdhci/sdhci.h>
56#include "sdhci_if.h"
57
58#include <arm/ti/ti_cpuid.h>
59#include <arm/ti/ti_prcm.h>
60#include "gpio_if.h"
61
62struct ti_sdhci_softc {
63 device_t dev;
64 device_t gpio_dev;
65 struct resource * mem_res;
66 struct resource * irq_res;
67 void * intr_cookie;
68 struct sdhci_slot slot;
69 uint32_t mmchs_device_id;
70 uint32_t mmchs_reg_off;
71 uint32_t sdhci_reg_off;
72 uint32_t baseclk_hz;
73 uint32_t wp_gpio_pin;
74 uint32_t cmd_and_mode;
75 uint32_t sdhci_clkdiv;
76 boolean_t disable_highspeed;
77 boolean_t force_card_present;
78};
79
80/*
81 * Table of supported FDT compat strings.
82 *
83 * Note that "ti,mmchs" is our own invention, and should be phased out in favor
84 * of the documented names.
85 *
86 * Note that vendor Beaglebone dtsi files use "ti,omap3-hsmmc" for the am335x.
87 */
88static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
89 {"ti,omap3-hsmmc", 1},
90 {"ti,omap4-hsmmc", 1},
91 {"ti,mmchs", 1},
92 {NULL, 0},
93};
94
95/*
96 * The MMCHS hardware has a few control and status registers at the beginning of
97 * the device's memory map, followed by the standard sdhci register block.
98 * Different SoCs have the register blocks at different offsets from the
99 * beginning of the device. Define some constants to map out the registers we
100 * access, and the various per-SoC offsets. The SDHCI_REG_OFFSET is how far
101 * beyond the MMCHS block the SDHCI block is found; it's the same on all SoCs.
102 */
103#define OMAP3_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET 0x000
104#define OMAP4_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET 0x100
105#define AM335X_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET 0x100
106#define SDHCI_REG_OFFSET 0x100
107
108#define MMCHS_SYSCONFIG 0x010
109#define MMCHS_SYSCONFIG_RESET (1 << 1)
110#define MMCHS_SYSSTATUS 0x014
111#define MMCHS_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE (1 << 0)
112#define MMCHS_CON 0x02C
113#define MMCHS_CON_DW8 (1 << 5)
114#define MMCHS_CON_DVAL_8_4MS (3 << 9)
115#define MMCHS_CON_OD (1 << 0)
116#define MMCHS_SYSCTL 0x12C
117#define MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK 0x3FF
118#define MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT 6
119#define MMCHS_SD_CAPA 0x140
120#define MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS18 (1 << 26)
121#define MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS30 (1 << 25)
122#define MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS33 (1 << 24)
123
124static inline uint32_t
125ti_mmchs_read_4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
126{
127
128 return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->mmchs_reg_off));
129}
130
131static inline void
132ti_mmchs_write_4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
133{
134
135 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->mmchs_reg_off, val);
136}
137
138static inline uint32_t
139RD4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
140{
141
142 return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off));
143}
144
145static inline void
146WR4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
147{
148
149 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off, val);
150}
151
152static uint8_t
153ti_sdhci_read_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
154{
155 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
156
157 return ((RD4(sc, off & ~3) >> (off & 3) * 8) & 0xff);
158}
159
160static uint16_t
161ti_sdhci_read_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
162{
163 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
164 uint32_t clkdiv, val32;
165
166 /*
167 * The MMCHS hardware has a non-standard interpretation of the sdclock
168 * divisor bits. It uses the same bit positions as SDHCI 3.0 (15..6)
169 * but doesn't split them into low:high fields. Instead they're a
170 * single number in the range 0..1023 and the number is exactly the
171 * clock divisor (with 0 and 1 both meaning divide by 1). The SDHCI
172 * driver code expects a v2.0 or v3.0 divisor. The shifting and masking
173 * here extracts the MMCHS representation from the hardware word, cleans
174 * those bits out, applies the 2N adjustment, and plugs the result into
175 * the bit positions for the 2.0 or 3.0 divisor in the returned register
176 * value. The ti_sdhci_write_2() routine performs the opposite
177 * transformation when the SDHCI driver writes to the register.
178 */
179 if (off == SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL) {
180 val32 = RD4(sc, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
181 clkdiv = ((val32 >> MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT) &
182 MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK) / 2;
183 val32 &= ~(MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK << MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT);
184 val32 |= (clkdiv & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
185 if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
186 val32 |= ((clkdiv >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN) &
187 SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
188 return (val32 & 0xffff);
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * Standard 32-bit handling of command and transfer mode.
193 */
194 if (off == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) {
195 return (sc->cmd_and_mode >> 16);
196 } else if (off == SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS) {
197 return (sc->cmd_and_mode & 0x0000ffff);
198 }
199
200 return ((RD4(sc, off & ~3) >> (off & 3) * 8) & 0xffff);
201}
202
203static uint32_t
204ti_sdhci_read_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
205{
206 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
207 uint32_t val32;
208
209 val32 = RD4(sc, off);
210
211 /*
212 * If we need to disallow highspeed mode due to the OMAP4 erratum, strip
213 * that flag from the returned capabilities.
214 */
215 if (off == SDHCI_CAPABILITIES && sc->disable_highspeed)
216 val32 &= ~SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD;
217
218 /*
219 * Force the card-present state if necessary.
220 */
221 if (off == SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE && sc->force_card_present)
222 val32 |= SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
223
224 return (val32);
225}
226
227static void
228ti_sdhci_read_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
229 uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count)
230{
231 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
232
233 bus_read_multi_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off, data, count);
234}
235
236static void
237ti_sdhci_write_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
238 uint8_t val)
239{
240 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
241 uint32_t val32;
242
243 val32 = RD4(sc, off & ~3);
244 val32 &= ~(0xff << (off & 3) * 8);
245 val32 |= (val << (off & 3) * 8);
246
247 WR4(sc, off & ~3, val32);
248}
249
250static void
251ti_sdhci_write_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
252 uint16_t val)
253{
254 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
255 uint32_t clkdiv, val32;
256
257 /*
258 * Translate between the hardware and SDHCI 2.0 or 3.0 representations
259 * of the clock divisor. See the comments in ti_sdhci_read_2() for
260 * details.
261 */
262 if (off == SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL) {
263 clkdiv = (val >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT) & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK;
264 if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
265 clkdiv |= ((val >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT) &
266 SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN;
267 clkdiv *= 2;
268 if (clkdiv > MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK)
269 clkdiv = MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK;
270 val32 = RD4(sc, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
271 val32 &= 0xffff0000;
272 val32 |= val & ~(MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK <<
273 MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT);
274 val32 |= clkdiv << MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT;
275 WR4(sc, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, val32);
276 return;
277 }
278
279 /*
280 * Standard 32-bit handling of command and transfer mode.
281 */
282 if (off == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) {
283 sc->cmd_and_mode = (sc->cmd_and_mode & 0xffff0000) |
284 ((uint32_t)val & 0x0000ffff);
285 return;
286 } else if (off == SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS) {
287 sc->cmd_and_mode = (sc->cmd_and_mode & 0x0000ffff) |
288 ((uint32_t)val << 16);
289 WR4(sc, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE, sc->cmd_and_mode);
290 return;
291 }
292
293 val32 = RD4(sc, off & ~3);
294 val32 &= ~(0xffff << (off & 3) * 8);
295 val32 |= ((val & 0xffff) << (off & 3) * 8);
296 WR4(sc, off & ~3, val32);
297}
298
299static void
300ti_sdhci_write_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
301 uint32_t val)
302{
303 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
304
305 WR4(sc, off, val);
306}
307
308static void
309ti_sdhci_write_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
310 uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count)
311{
312 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
313
314 bus_write_multi_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off, data, count);
315}
316
317static void
318ti_sdhci_intr(void *arg)
319{
320 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = arg;
321
322 sdhci_generic_intr(&sc->slot);
323}
324
325static int
326ti_sdhci_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
327{
328 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
329 struct sdhci_slot *slot;
330 struct mmc_ios *ios;
331 uint32_t val32, newval32;
332
333 slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
334 ios = &slot->host.ios;
335
336 /*
337 * There is an 8-bit-bus bit in the MMCHS control register which, when
338 * set, overrides the 1 vs 4 bit setting in the standard SDHCI
339 * registers. Set that bit first according to whether an 8-bit bus is
340 * requested, then let the standard driver handle everything else.
341 */
342 val32 = ti_mmchs_read_4(sc, MMCHS_CON);
343 newval32 = val32;
344
345 if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_8)
346 newval32 |= MMCHS_CON_DW8;
347 else
348 newval32 &= ~MMCHS_CON_DW8;
349
350 if (ios->bus_mode == opendrain)
351 newval32 |= MMCHS_CON_OD;
352 else /* if (ios->bus_mode == pushpull) */
353 newval32 &= ~MMCHS_CON_OD;
354
355 if (newval32 != val32)
356 ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_CON, newval32);
357
358 return (sdhci_generic_update_ios(brdev, reqdev));
359}
360
361static int
362ti_sdhci_get_ro(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
363{
364 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
365 unsigned int readonly = 0;
366
367 /* If a gpio pin is configured, read it. */
368 if (sc->gpio_dev != NULL) {
369 GPIO_PIN_GET(sc->gpio_dev, sc->wp_gpio_pin, &readonly);
370 }
371
372 return (readonly);
373}
374
375static int
376ti_sdhci_detach(device_t dev)
377{
378
379 return (EBUSY);
380}
381
382static void
383ti_sdhci_hw_init(device_t dev)
384{
385 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
386 clk_ident_t clk;
387 uint32_t regval;
388 unsigned long timeout;
389
390 /* Enable the controller and interface/functional clocks */
391 clk = MMC0_CLK + sc->mmchs_device_id;
392 if (ti_prcm_clk_enable(clk) != 0) {
393 device_printf(dev, "Error: failed to enable MMC clock\n");
394 return;
395 }
396
397 /* Get the frequency of the source clock */
398 if (ti_prcm_clk_get_source_freq(clk, &sc->baseclk_hz) != 0) {
399 device_printf(dev, "Error: failed to get source clock freq\n");
400 return;
401 }
402
403 /* Issue a softreset to the controller */
404 ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_SYSCONFIG, MMCHS_SYSCONFIG_RESET);
405 timeout = 1000;
406 while (!(ti_mmchs_read_4(sc, MMCHS_SYSSTATUS) &
407 MMCHS_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE)) {
408 if (--timeout == 0) {
409 device_printf(dev,
410 "Error: Controller reset operation timed out\n");
411 break;
412 }
413 DELAY(100);
414 }
415
416 /*
417 * Reset the command and data state machines and also other aspects of
418 * the controller such as bus clock and power.
419 *
420 * If we read the software reset register too fast after writing it we
421 * can get back a zero that means the reset hasn't started yet rather
422 * than that the reset is complete. Per TI recommendations, work around
423 * it by reading until we see the reset bit asserted, then read until
424 * it's clear. We also set the SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED quirk
425 * so that the main sdhci driver uses this same logic in its resets.
426 */
427 ti_sdhci_write_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
428 timeout = 10000;
429 while ((ti_sdhci_read_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) &
430 SDHCI_RESET_ALL) != SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
431 if (--timeout == 0) {
432 break;
433 }
434 DELAY(1);
435 }
436 timeout = 10000;
437 while ((ti_sdhci_read_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) &
438 SDHCI_RESET_ALL)) {
439 if (--timeout == 0) {
440 device_printf(dev,
441 "Error: Software reset operation timed out\n");
442 break;
443 }
444 DELAY(100);
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * The attach() routine has examined fdt data and set flags in
449 * slot.host.caps to reflect what voltages we can handle. Set those
450 * values in the CAPA register. The manual says that these values can
451 * only be set once, "before initialization" whatever that means, and
452 * that they survive a reset. So maybe doing this will be a no-op if
453 * u-boot has already initialized the hardware.
454 */
455 regval = ti_mmchs_read_4(sc, MMCHS_SD_CAPA);
456 if (sc->slot.host.caps & MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE)
457 regval |= MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS18;
458 if (sc->slot.host.caps & (MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310))
459 regval |= MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS30;
460 ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_SD_CAPA, regval);
461
462 /* Set initial host configuration (1-bit, std speed, pwr off). */
463 ti_sdhci_write_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, 0);
464 ti_sdhci_write_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, 0);
465
466 /* Set the initial controller configuration. */
467 ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_CON, MMCHS_CON_DVAL_8_4MS);
468}
469
470static int
471ti_sdhci_attach(device_t dev)
472{
473 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
474 int rid, err;
475 pcell_t prop;
476 phandle_t node;
477
478 sc->dev = dev;
479
480 /*
481 * Get the MMCHS device id from FDT. If it's not there use the newbus
482 * unit number (which will work as long as the devices are in order and
483 * none are skipped in the fdt). Note that this is a property we made
484 * up and added in freebsd, it doesn't exist in the published bindings.
485 */
486 node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
487 if ((OF_getprop(node, "mmchs-device-id", &prop, sizeof(prop))) <= 0) {
488 sc->mmchs_device_id = device_get_unit(dev);
489 device_printf(dev, "missing mmchs-device-id attribute in FDT, "
490 "using unit number (%d)", sc->mmchs_device_id);
491 } else
492 sc->mmchs_device_id = fdt32_to_cpu(prop);
493
494 /*
495 * The hardware can inherently do dual-voltage (1p8v, 3p0v) on the first
496 * device, and only 1p8v on other devices unless an external transceiver
497 * is used. The only way we could know about a transceiver is fdt data.
498 * Note that we have to do this before calling ti_sdhci_hw_init() so
499 * that it can set the right values in the CAPA register, which can only
500 * be done once and never reset.
501 */
502 sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE;
503 if (sc->mmchs_device_id == 0 || OF_hasprop(node, "ti,dual-volt")) {
504 sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310;
505 }
506
507 /*
508 * See if we've got a GPIO-based write detect pin. This is not the
509 * standard documented property for this, we added it in freebsd.
510 */
511 if ((OF_getprop(node, "mmchs-wp-gpio-pin", &prop, sizeof(prop))) <= 0)
512 sc->wp_gpio_pin = 0xffffffff;
513 else
514 sc->wp_gpio_pin = fdt32_to_cpu(prop);
515
516 if (sc->wp_gpio_pin != 0xffffffff) {
517 sc->gpio_dev = devclass_get_device(devclass_find("gpio"), 0);
518 if (sc->gpio_dev == NULL)
519 device_printf(dev, "Error: No GPIO device, "
520 "Write Protect pin will not function\n");
521 else
522 GPIO_PIN_SETFLAGS(sc->gpio_dev, sc->wp_gpio_pin,
523 GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
524 }
525
526 /*
527 * Set the offset from the device's memory start to the MMCHS registers.
528 * Also for OMAP4 disable high speed mode due to erratum ID i626.
529 */
530 if (ti_chip() == CHIP_OMAP_3)
531 sc->mmchs_reg_off = OMAP3_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET;
532 else if (ti_chip() == CHIP_OMAP_4) {
533 sc->mmchs_reg_off = OMAP4_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET;
534 sc->disable_highspeed = true;
535 } else if (ti_chip() == CHIP_AM335X)
536 sc->mmchs_reg_off = AM335X_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET;
537 else
538 panic("Unknown OMAP device\n");
539
540 /*
541 * The standard SDHCI registers are at a fixed offset (the same on all
542 * SoCs) beyond the MMCHS registers.
543 */
544 sc->sdhci_reg_off = sc->mmchs_reg_off + SDHCI_REG_OFFSET;
545
546 /* Resource setup. */
547 rid = 0;
548 sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
549 RF_ACTIVE);
550 if (!sc->mem_res) {
551 device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate memory window\n");
552 err = ENXIO;
553 goto fail;
554 }
555
556 rid = 0;
557 sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
558 RF_ACTIVE);
559 if (!sc->irq_res) {
560 device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate interrupt\n");
561 err = ENXIO;
562 goto fail;
563 }
564
565 if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
566 NULL, ti_sdhci_intr, sc, &sc->intr_cookie)) {
567 device_printf(dev, "cannot setup interrupt handler\n");
568 err = ENXIO;
569 goto fail;
570 }
571
572 /* Initialise the MMCHS hardware. */
573 ti_sdhci_hw_init(dev);
574
575 /*
576 * The capabilities register can only express base clock frequencies in
577 * the range of 0-63MHz for a v2.0 controller. Since our clock runs
578 * faster than that, the hardware sets the frequency to zero in the
579 * register. When the register contains zero, the sdhci driver expects
580 * slot.max_clk to already have the right value in it.
581 */
582 sc->slot.max_clk = sc->baseclk_hz;
583
584 /*
585 * The MMCHS timeout counter is based on the output sdclock. Tell the
586 * sdhci driver to recalculate the timeout clock whenever the output
587 * sdclock frequency changes.
588 */
589 sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK;
590
591 /*
592 * The MMCHS hardware shifts the 136-bit response data (in violation of
593 * the spec), so tell the sdhci driver not to do the same in software.
594 */
595 sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE;
596
597 /*
598 * Reset bits are broken, have to wait to see the bits asserted
599 * before waiting to see them de-asserted.
600 */
601 sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED;
602
603 /*
604 * The controller waits for busy responses.
605 */
606 sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY;
607
608 /*
609 * DMA is not really broken, I just haven't implemented it yet.
610 */
611 sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA;
612
613 /*
614 * Set up the hardware and go. Note that this sets many of the
615 * slot.host.* fields, so we have to do this before overriding any of
616 * those values based on fdt data, below.
617 */
618 sdhci_init_slot(dev, &sc->slot, 0);
619
620 /*
621 * The SDHCI controller doesn't realize it, but we can support 8-bit
622 * even though we're not a v3.0 controller. If there's an fdt bus-width
623 * property, honor it.
624 */
625 if (OF_getencprop(node, "bus-width", &prop, sizeof(prop)) > 0) {
626 sc->slot.host.caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA |
627 MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA);
628 switch (prop) {
629 case 8:
630 sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
631 /* FALLTHROUGH */
632 case 4:
633 sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
634 break;
635 case 1:
636 break;
637 default:
638 device_printf(dev, "Bad bus-width value %u\n", prop);
639 break;
640 }
641 }
642
643 /*
644 * If the slot is flagged with the non-removable property, set our flag
645 * to always force the SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT bit on.
646 */
647 node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
648 if (OF_hasprop(node, "non-removable"))
649 sc->force_card_present = true;
650
651 bus_generic_probe(dev);
652 bus_generic_attach(dev);
653
654 sdhci_start_slot(&sc->slot);
655
656 return (0);
657
658fail:
659 if (sc->intr_cookie)
660 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intr_cookie);
661 if (sc->irq_res)
662 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
663 if (sc->mem_res)
664 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->mem_res);
665
666 return (err);
667}
668
669static int
670ti_sdhci_probe(device_t dev)
671{
672
673 if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
674 return (ENXIO);
675
676 if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data != 0) {
677 device_set_desc(dev, "TI MMCHS (SDHCI 2.0)");
678 return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
679 }
680
681 return (ENXIO);
682}
683
684static device_method_t ti_sdhci_methods[] = {
685 /* Device interface */
686 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ti_sdhci_probe),
687 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ti_sdhci_attach),
688 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ti_sdhci_detach),
689
690 /* Bus interface */
691 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, sdhci_generic_read_ivar),
692 DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, sdhci_generic_write_ivar),
693
694 /* MMC bridge interface */
695 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_update_ios, ti_sdhci_update_ios),
696 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_request, sdhci_generic_request),
697 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_get_ro, ti_sdhci_get_ro),
698 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_acquire_host, sdhci_generic_acquire_host),
699 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_release_host, sdhci_generic_release_host),
700
701 /* SDHCI registers accessors */
702 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_1, ti_sdhci_read_1),
703 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_2, ti_sdhci_read_2),
704 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_4, ti_sdhci_read_4),
705 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_multi_4, ti_sdhci_read_multi_4),
706 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_1, ti_sdhci_write_1),
707 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_2, ti_sdhci_write_2),
708 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_4, ti_sdhci_write_4),
709 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_multi_4, ti_sdhci_write_multi_4),
710
711 DEVMETHOD_END
712};
713
714static devclass_t ti_sdhci_devclass;
715
716static driver_t ti_sdhci_driver = {
717 "sdhci_ti",
718 ti_sdhci_methods,
719 sizeof(struct ti_sdhci_softc),
720};
721
722DRIVER_MODULE(sdhci_ti, simplebus, ti_sdhci_driver, ti_sdhci_devclass, NULL,
723 NULL);
30
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/bus.h>
34#include <sys/gpio.h>
35#include <sys/kernel.h>
36#include <sys/malloc.h>
37#include <sys/module.h>
38#include <sys/resource.h>
39#include <sys/rman.h>
40#include <sys/sysctl.h>
41#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42
43#include <machine/bus.h>
44#include <machine/resource.h>
45#include <machine/intr.h>
46
47#include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
48#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
49#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
50
51#include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
52#include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
53#include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
54
55#include <dev/sdhci/sdhci.h>
56#include "sdhci_if.h"
57
58#include <arm/ti/ti_cpuid.h>
59#include <arm/ti/ti_prcm.h>
60#include "gpio_if.h"
61
62struct ti_sdhci_softc {
63 device_t dev;
64 device_t gpio_dev;
65 struct resource * mem_res;
66 struct resource * irq_res;
67 void * intr_cookie;
68 struct sdhci_slot slot;
69 uint32_t mmchs_device_id;
70 uint32_t mmchs_reg_off;
71 uint32_t sdhci_reg_off;
72 uint32_t baseclk_hz;
73 uint32_t wp_gpio_pin;
74 uint32_t cmd_and_mode;
75 uint32_t sdhci_clkdiv;
76 boolean_t disable_highspeed;
77 boolean_t force_card_present;
78};
79
80/*
81 * Table of supported FDT compat strings.
82 *
83 * Note that "ti,mmchs" is our own invention, and should be phased out in favor
84 * of the documented names.
85 *
86 * Note that vendor Beaglebone dtsi files use "ti,omap3-hsmmc" for the am335x.
87 */
88static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
89 {"ti,omap3-hsmmc", 1},
90 {"ti,omap4-hsmmc", 1},
91 {"ti,mmchs", 1},
92 {NULL, 0},
93};
94
95/*
96 * The MMCHS hardware has a few control and status registers at the beginning of
97 * the device's memory map, followed by the standard sdhci register block.
98 * Different SoCs have the register blocks at different offsets from the
99 * beginning of the device. Define some constants to map out the registers we
100 * access, and the various per-SoC offsets. The SDHCI_REG_OFFSET is how far
101 * beyond the MMCHS block the SDHCI block is found; it's the same on all SoCs.
102 */
103#define OMAP3_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET 0x000
104#define OMAP4_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET 0x100
105#define AM335X_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET 0x100
106#define SDHCI_REG_OFFSET 0x100
107
108#define MMCHS_SYSCONFIG 0x010
109#define MMCHS_SYSCONFIG_RESET (1 << 1)
110#define MMCHS_SYSSTATUS 0x014
111#define MMCHS_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE (1 << 0)
112#define MMCHS_CON 0x02C
113#define MMCHS_CON_DW8 (1 << 5)
114#define MMCHS_CON_DVAL_8_4MS (3 << 9)
115#define MMCHS_CON_OD (1 << 0)
116#define MMCHS_SYSCTL 0x12C
117#define MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK 0x3FF
118#define MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT 6
119#define MMCHS_SD_CAPA 0x140
120#define MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS18 (1 << 26)
121#define MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS30 (1 << 25)
122#define MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS33 (1 << 24)
123
124static inline uint32_t
125ti_mmchs_read_4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
126{
127
128 return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->mmchs_reg_off));
129}
130
131static inline void
132ti_mmchs_write_4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
133{
134
135 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->mmchs_reg_off, val);
136}
137
138static inline uint32_t
139RD4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
140{
141
142 return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off));
143}
144
145static inline void
146WR4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
147{
148
149 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off, val);
150}
151
152static uint8_t
153ti_sdhci_read_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
154{
155 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
156
157 return ((RD4(sc, off & ~3) >> (off & 3) * 8) & 0xff);
158}
159
160static uint16_t
161ti_sdhci_read_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
162{
163 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
164 uint32_t clkdiv, val32;
165
166 /*
167 * The MMCHS hardware has a non-standard interpretation of the sdclock
168 * divisor bits. It uses the same bit positions as SDHCI 3.0 (15..6)
169 * but doesn't split them into low:high fields. Instead they're a
170 * single number in the range 0..1023 and the number is exactly the
171 * clock divisor (with 0 and 1 both meaning divide by 1). The SDHCI
172 * driver code expects a v2.0 or v3.0 divisor. The shifting and masking
173 * here extracts the MMCHS representation from the hardware word, cleans
174 * those bits out, applies the 2N adjustment, and plugs the result into
175 * the bit positions for the 2.0 or 3.0 divisor in the returned register
176 * value. The ti_sdhci_write_2() routine performs the opposite
177 * transformation when the SDHCI driver writes to the register.
178 */
179 if (off == SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL) {
180 val32 = RD4(sc, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
181 clkdiv = ((val32 >> MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT) &
182 MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK) / 2;
183 val32 &= ~(MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK << MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT);
184 val32 |= (clkdiv & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
185 if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
186 val32 |= ((clkdiv >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN) &
187 SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
188 return (val32 & 0xffff);
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * Standard 32-bit handling of command and transfer mode.
193 */
194 if (off == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) {
195 return (sc->cmd_and_mode >> 16);
196 } else if (off == SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS) {
197 return (sc->cmd_and_mode & 0x0000ffff);
198 }
199
200 return ((RD4(sc, off & ~3) >> (off & 3) * 8) & 0xffff);
201}
202
203static uint32_t
204ti_sdhci_read_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
205{
206 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
207 uint32_t val32;
208
209 val32 = RD4(sc, off);
210
211 /*
212 * If we need to disallow highspeed mode due to the OMAP4 erratum, strip
213 * that flag from the returned capabilities.
214 */
215 if (off == SDHCI_CAPABILITIES && sc->disable_highspeed)
216 val32 &= ~SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD;
217
218 /*
219 * Force the card-present state if necessary.
220 */
221 if (off == SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE && sc->force_card_present)
222 val32 |= SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
223
224 return (val32);
225}
226
227static void
228ti_sdhci_read_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
229 uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count)
230{
231 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
232
233 bus_read_multi_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off, data, count);
234}
235
236static void
237ti_sdhci_write_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
238 uint8_t val)
239{
240 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
241 uint32_t val32;
242
243 val32 = RD4(sc, off & ~3);
244 val32 &= ~(0xff << (off & 3) * 8);
245 val32 |= (val << (off & 3) * 8);
246
247 WR4(sc, off & ~3, val32);
248}
249
250static void
251ti_sdhci_write_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
252 uint16_t val)
253{
254 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
255 uint32_t clkdiv, val32;
256
257 /*
258 * Translate between the hardware and SDHCI 2.0 or 3.0 representations
259 * of the clock divisor. See the comments in ti_sdhci_read_2() for
260 * details.
261 */
262 if (off == SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL) {
263 clkdiv = (val >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT) & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK;
264 if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
265 clkdiv |= ((val >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT) &
266 SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN;
267 clkdiv *= 2;
268 if (clkdiv > MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK)
269 clkdiv = MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK;
270 val32 = RD4(sc, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
271 val32 &= 0xffff0000;
272 val32 |= val & ~(MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK <<
273 MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT);
274 val32 |= clkdiv << MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT;
275 WR4(sc, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, val32);
276 return;
277 }
278
279 /*
280 * Standard 32-bit handling of command and transfer mode.
281 */
282 if (off == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) {
283 sc->cmd_and_mode = (sc->cmd_and_mode & 0xffff0000) |
284 ((uint32_t)val & 0x0000ffff);
285 return;
286 } else if (off == SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS) {
287 sc->cmd_and_mode = (sc->cmd_and_mode & 0x0000ffff) |
288 ((uint32_t)val << 16);
289 WR4(sc, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE, sc->cmd_and_mode);
290 return;
291 }
292
293 val32 = RD4(sc, off & ~3);
294 val32 &= ~(0xffff << (off & 3) * 8);
295 val32 |= ((val & 0xffff) << (off & 3) * 8);
296 WR4(sc, off & ~3, val32);
297}
298
299static void
300ti_sdhci_write_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
301 uint32_t val)
302{
303 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
304
305 WR4(sc, off, val);
306}
307
308static void
309ti_sdhci_write_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
310 uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count)
311{
312 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
313
314 bus_write_multi_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off, data, count);
315}
316
317static void
318ti_sdhci_intr(void *arg)
319{
320 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = arg;
321
322 sdhci_generic_intr(&sc->slot);
323}
324
325static int
326ti_sdhci_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
327{
328 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
329 struct sdhci_slot *slot;
330 struct mmc_ios *ios;
331 uint32_t val32, newval32;
332
333 slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
334 ios = &slot->host.ios;
335
336 /*
337 * There is an 8-bit-bus bit in the MMCHS control register which, when
338 * set, overrides the 1 vs 4 bit setting in the standard SDHCI
339 * registers. Set that bit first according to whether an 8-bit bus is
340 * requested, then let the standard driver handle everything else.
341 */
342 val32 = ti_mmchs_read_4(sc, MMCHS_CON);
343 newval32 = val32;
344
345 if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_8)
346 newval32 |= MMCHS_CON_DW8;
347 else
348 newval32 &= ~MMCHS_CON_DW8;
349
350 if (ios->bus_mode == opendrain)
351 newval32 |= MMCHS_CON_OD;
352 else /* if (ios->bus_mode == pushpull) */
353 newval32 &= ~MMCHS_CON_OD;
354
355 if (newval32 != val32)
356 ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_CON, newval32);
357
358 return (sdhci_generic_update_ios(brdev, reqdev));
359}
360
361static int
362ti_sdhci_get_ro(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
363{
364 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
365 unsigned int readonly = 0;
366
367 /* If a gpio pin is configured, read it. */
368 if (sc->gpio_dev != NULL) {
369 GPIO_PIN_GET(sc->gpio_dev, sc->wp_gpio_pin, &readonly);
370 }
371
372 return (readonly);
373}
374
375static int
376ti_sdhci_detach(device_t dev)
377{
378
379 return (EBUSY);
380}
381
382static void
383ti_sdhci_hw_init(device_t dev)
384{
385 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
386 clk_ident_t clk;
387 uint32_t regval;
388 unsigned long timeout;
389
390 /* Enable the controller and interface/functional clocks */
391 clk = MMC0_CLK + sc->mmchs_device_id;
392 if (ti_prcm_clk_enable(clk) != 0) {
393 device_printf(dev, "Error: failed to enable MMC clock\n");
394 return;
395 }
396
397 /* Get the frequency of the source clock */
398 if (ti_prcm_clk_get_source_freq(clk, &sc->baseclk_hz) != 0) {
399 device_printf(dev, "Error: failed to get source clock freq\n");
400 return;
401 }
402
403 /* Issue a softreset to the controller */
404 ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_SYSCONFIG, MMCHS_SYSCONFIG_RESET);
405 timeout = 1000;
406 while (!(ti_mmchs_read_4(sc, MMCHS_SYSSTATUS) &
407 MMCHS_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE)) {
408 if (--timeout == 0) {
409 device_printf(dev,
410 "Error: Controller reset operation timed out\n");
411 break;
412 }
413 DELAY(100);
414 }
415
416 /*
417 * Reset the command and data state machines and also other aspects of
418 * the controller such as bus clock and power.
419 *
420 * If we read the software reset register too fast after writing it we
421 * can get back a zero that means the reset hasn't started yet rather
422 * than that the reset is complete. Per TI recommendations, work around
423 * it by reading until we see the reset bit asserted, then read until
424 * it's clear. We also set the SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED quirk
425 * so that the main sdhci driver uses this same logic in its resets.
426 */
427 ti_sdhci_write_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
428 timeout = 10000;
429 while ((ti_sdhci_read_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) &
430 SDHCI_RESET_ALL) != SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
431 if (--timeout == 0) {
432 break;
433 }
434 DELAY(1);
435 }
436 timeout = 10000;
437 while ((ti_sdhci_read_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) &
438 SDHCI_RESET_ALL)) {
439 if (--timeout == 0) {
440 device_printf(dev,
441 "Error: Software reset operation timed out\n");
442 break;
443 }
444 DELAY(100);
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * The attach() routine has examined fdt data and set flags in
449 * slot.host.caps to reflect what voltages we can handle. Set those
450 * values in the CAPA register. The manual says that these values can
451 * only be set once, "before initialization" whatever that means, and
452 * that they survive a reset. So maybe doing this will be a no-op if
453 * u-boot has already initialized the hardware.
454 */
455 regval = ti_mmchs_read_4(sc, MMCHS_SD_CAPA);
456 if (sc->slot.host.caps & MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE)
457 regval |= MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS18;
458 if (sc->slot.host.caps & (MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310))
459 regval |= MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS30;
460 ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_SD_CAPA, regval);
461
462 /* Set initial host configuration (1-bit, std speed, pwr off). */
463 ti_sdhci_write_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, 0);
464 ti_sdhci_write_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, 0);
465
466 /* Set the initial controller configuration. */
467 ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_CON, MMCHS_CON_DVAL_8_4MS);
468}
469
470static int
471ti_sdhci_attach(device_t dev)
472{
473 struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
474 int rid, err;
475 pcell_t prop;
476 phandle_t node;
477
478 sc->dev = dev;
479
480 /*
481 * Get the MMCHS device id from FDT. If it's not there use the newbus
482 * unit number (which will work as long as the devices are in order and
483 * none are skipped in the fdt). Note that this is a property we made
484 * up and added in freebsd, it doesn't exist in the published bindings.
485 */
486 node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
487 if ((OF_getprop(node, "mmchs-device-id", &prop, sizeof(prop))) <= 0) {
488 sc->mmchs_device_id = device_get_unit(dev);
489 device_printf(dev, "missing mmchs-device-id attribute in FDT, "
490 "using unit number (%d)", sc->mmchs_device_id);
491 } else
492 sc->mmchs_device_id = fdt32_to_cpu(prop);
493
494 /*
495 * The hardware can inherently do dual-voltage (1p8v, 3p0v) on the first
496 * device, and only 1p8v on other devices unless an external transceiver
497 * is used. The only way we could know about a transceiver is fdt data.
498 * Note that we have to do this before calling ti_sdhci_hw_init() so
499 * that it can set the right values in the CAPA register, which can only
500 * be done once and never reset.
501 */
502 sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE;
503 if (sc->mmchs_device_id == 0 || OF_hasprop(node, "ti,dual-volt")) {
504 sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310;
505 }
506
507 /*
508 * See if we've got a GPIO-based write detect pin. This is not the
509 * standard documented property for this, we added it in freebsd.
510 */
511 if ((OF_getprop(node, "mmchs-wp-gpio-pin", &prop, sizeof(prop))) <= 0)
512 sc->wp_gpio_pin = 0xffffffff;
513 else
514 sc->wp_gpio_pin = fdt32_to_cpu(prop);
515
516 if (sc->wp_gpio_pin != 0xffffffff) {
517 sc->gpio_dev = devclass_get_device(devclass_find("gpio"), 0);
518 if (sc->gpio_dev == NULL)
519 device_printf(dev, "Error: No GPIO device, "
520 "Write Protect pin will not function\n");
521 else
522 GPIO_PIN_SETFLAGS(sc->gpio_dev, sc->wp_gpio_pin,
523 GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
524 }
525
526 /*
527 * Set the offset from the device's memory start to the MMCHS registers.
528 * Also for OMAP4 disable high speed mode due to erratum ID i626.
529 */
530 if (ti_chip() == CHIP_OMAP_3)
531 sc->mmchs_reg_off = OMAP3_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET;
532 else if (ti_chip() == CHIP_OMAP_4) {
533 sc->mmchs_reg_off = OMAP4_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET;
534 sc->disable_highspeed = true;
535 } else if (ti_chip() == CHIP_AM335X)
536 sc->mmchs_reg_off = AM335X_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET;
537 else
538 panic("Unknown OMAP device\n");
539
540 /*
541 * The standard SDHCI registers are at a fixed offset (the same on all
542 * SoCs) beyond the MMCHS registers.
543 */
544 sc->sdhci_reg_off = sc->mmchs_reg_off + SDHCI_REG_OFFSET;
545
546 /* Resource setup. */
547 rid = 0;
548 sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
549 RF_ACTIVE);
550 if (!sc->mem_res) {
551 device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate memory window\n");
552 err = ENXIO;
553 goto fail;
554 }
555
556 rid = 0;
557 sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
558 RF_ACTIVE);
559 if (!sc->irq_res) {
560 device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate interrupt\n");
561 err = ENXIO;
562 goto fail;
563 }
564
565 if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
566 NULL, ti_sdhci_intr, sc, &sc->intr_cookie)) {
567 device_printf(dev, "cannot setup interrupt handler\n");
568 err = ENXIO;
569 goto fail;
570 }
571
572 /* Initialise the MMCHS hardware. */
573 ti_sdhci_hw_init(dev);
574
575 /*
576 * The capabilities register can only express base clock frequencies in
577 * the range of 0-63MHz for a v2.0 controller. Since our clock runs
578 * faster than that, the hardware sets the frequency to zero in the
579 * register. When the register contains zero, the sdhci driver expects
580 * slot.max_clk to already have the right value in it.
581 */
582 sc->slot.max_clk = sc->baseclk_hz;
583
584 /*
585 * The MMCHS timeout counter is based on the output sdclock. Tell the
586 * sdhci driver to recalculate the timeout clock whenever the output
587 * sdclock frequency changes.
588 */
589 sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK;
590
591 /*
592 * The MMCHS hardware shifts the 136-bit response data (in violation of
593 * the spec), so tell the sdhci driver not to do the same in software.
594 */
595 sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE;
596
597 /*
598 * Reset bits are broken, have to wait to see the bits asserted
599 * before waiting to see them de-asserted.
600 */
601 sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED;
602
603 /*
604 * The controller waits for busy responses.
605 */
606 sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY;
607
608 /*
609 * DMA is not really broken, I just haven't implemented it yet.
610 */
611 sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA;
612
613 /*
614 * Set up the hardware and go. Note that this sets many of the
615 * slot.host.* fields, so we have to do this before overriding any of
616 * those values based on fdt data, below.
617 */
618 sdhci_init_slot(dev, &sc->slot, 0);
619
620 /*
621 * The SDHCI controller doesn't realize it, but we can support 8-bit
622 * even though we're not a v3.0 controller. If there's an fdt bus-width
623 * property, honor it.
624 */
625 if (OF_getencprop(node, "bus-width", &prop, sizeof(prop)) > 0) {
626 sc->slot.host.caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA |
627 MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA);
628 switch (prop) {
629 case 8:
630 sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
631 /* FALLTHROUGH */
632 case 4:
633 sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
634 break;
635 case 1:
636 break;
637 default:
638 device_printf(dev, "Bad bus-width value %u\n", prop);
639 break;
640 }
641 }
642
643 /*
644 * If the slot is flagged with the non-removable property, set our flag
645 * to always force the SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT bit on.
646 */
647 node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
648 if (OF_hasprop(node, "non-removable"))
649 sc->force_card_present = true;
650
651 bus_generic_probe(dev);
652 bus_generic_attach(dev);
653
654 sdhci_start_slot(&sc->slot);
655
656 return (0);
657
658fail:
659 if (sc->intr_cookie)
660 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intr_cookie);
661 if (sc->irq_res)
662 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
663 if (sc->mem_res)
664 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->mem_res);
665
666 return (err);
667}
668
669static int
670ti_sdhci_probe(device_t dev)
671{
672
673 if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
674 return (ENXIO);
675
676 if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data != 0) {
677 device_set_desc(dev, "TI MMCHS (SDHCI 2.0)");
678 return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
679 }
680
681 return (ENXIO);
682}
683
684static device_method_t ti_sdhci_methods[] = {
685 /* Device interface */
686 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ti_sdhci_probe),
687 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ti_sdhci_attach),
688 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ti_sdhci_detach),
689
690 /* Bus interface */
691 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, sdhci_generic_read_ivar),
692 DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, sdhci_generic_write_ivar),
693
694 /* MMC bridge interface */
695 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_update_ios, ti_sdhci_update_ios),
696 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_request, sdhci_generic_request),
697 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_get_ro, ti_sdhci_get_ro),
698 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_acquire_host, sdhci_generic_acquire_host),
699 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_release_host, sdhci_generic_release_host),
700
701 /* SDHCI registers accessors */
702 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_1, ti_sdhci_read_1),
703 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_2, ti_sdhci_read_2),
704 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_4, ti_sdhci_read_4),
705 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_multi_4, ti_sdhci_read_multi_4),
706 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_1, ti_sdhci_write_1),
707 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_2, ti_sdhci_write_2),
708 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_4, ti_sdhci_write_4),
709 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_multi_4, ti_sdhci_write_multi_4),
710
711 DEVMETHOD_END
712};
713
714static devclass_t ti_sdhci_devclass;
715
716static driver_t ti_sdhci_driver = {
717 "sdhci_ti",
718 ti_sdhci_methods,
719 sizeof(struct ti_sdhci_softc),
720};
721
722DRIVER_MODULE(sdhci_ti, simplebus, ti_sdhci_driver, ti_sdhci_devclass, NULL,
723 NULL);
724MODULE_DEPEND(sdhci_ti, sdhci, 1, 1, 1);
724SDHCI_DEPEND(sdhci_ti);
725MMC_DECLARE_BRIDGE(sdhci_ti);
725MMC_DECLARE_BRIDGE(sdhci_ti);